Single parent benefits in Singapore: leave, Baby Bonus, CDA, tax and housing for unwed and single parents, in one checklist
In this article
Single parent benefits in Singapore mostly follow the child, not the marriage. The Ministry of Social and Family Development (MSF) says benefits that support a child's growth are "extended to every Singapore citizen child, regardless of their parents' marital status": childcare and infant care subsidies, healthcare subsidies, the MediSave Grant for Newborns, the Child Development Account (CDA) First Step Grant and co-matching, and the migrant domestic worker levy concession. An unwed mother gets 16 weeks of Government-Paid Maternity Leave, and single parents get childcare leave. A few benefits still depend on marriage. The Baby Bonus Cash Gift needs parents who are lawfully married, the father's paternity leave needs him to be married to the mother, at the latest within 12 months of the birth, and the Parenthood Tax Rebate and Working Mother's Child Relief are for married, divorced or widowed parents. From April 2027, the new SG Child Support Package covers every Singapore citizen child aged 17 and below, including a S$10,000 Baby Gift for births from 1 April 2027.
The checklist: what unwed parents get
Read on 11 October 2026 from MSF, MOM, IRAS, HDB, ECDA and LifeSG. "Unwed" here means never married; divorced and widowed parents qualify for some things that unwed parents don't.
| Benefit | Unwed parent eligible? | Key details | Work it out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government-Paid Maternity Leave | Yes | Up to 16 weeks if your child is a Singapore citizen and you've worked for your employer for 3 months; extended to unwed mothers in 2017 | Maternity leave calculator |
| Government-Paid Paternity Leave | Only if married | The father must be married to the mother between conception and birth, or within 12 months of the birth; up to 4 weeks | Paternity leave calculator |
| Shared Parental Leave | Mother yes; father only if married | MOM: "All mothers are eligible"; 10 weeks shared for children born from 1 April 2026 | Shared parental leave calculator |
| Childcare leave | Yes | MOM: single parents, including unwed, qualify; 6 days a year for a citizen child under 7, 2 days of extended childcare leave for ages 7 to 12 | |
| Unpaid infant care leave | Yes, if the child is a citizen | 12 days a year until your child turns 2 | |
| Baby Bonus Cash Gift | No | Requires the parents to be lawfully married | Baby Bonus calculator |
| CDA First Step Grant and co-matching | Yes, since 2016 | First Step Grant of S$5,000 for a first or second child under the current scheme, plus Government co-matching of your savings | CDA calculator |
| SG Child Support Package (from April 2027) | Yes | LifeSG: every Singapore citizen child aged 17 and below is eligible | See below |
| MediSave Grant for Newborns, MediShield Life | Yes | MSF lists both among benefits for every citizen child | |
| Infant care and childcare subsidies | Yes | The mother is the main applicant; subsidies depend on her working status and household income | Childcare subsidy calculator |
| Migrant domestic worker levy concession | Yes | S$60 a month instead of the full levy if you live with a citizen child under 16 | Maid levy calculator |
| Working Mother's Child Relief | No | IRAS: for working mothers who are married, divorced or widowed | Parent tax relief calculator |
| Parenthood Tax Rebate | No | IRAS: for parents who are married, divorced or widowed | |
| Qualifying Child Relief | Depends | IRAS's conditions cover a child born to you and your spouse or ex-spouse, a step-child or a legally adopted child | |
| ComCare and family service centres | Yes | Financial help assessed by need, not marital status |
Leave for unwed parents
MOM says a single or unmarried mother "is entitled up to 16 weeks of maternity leave" if she meets the usual criteria: a Singapore citizen child and at least 3 months with the employer. Give your employer at least 4 weeks' notice before Government-Paid Maternity Leave starts. Our guide to maternity and paternity leave in Singapore explains how to split the 16 weeks.
Fathers who aren't married to the mother can't take Government-Paid Paternity Leave or Shared Parental Leave. Both become available if the parents marry within 12 months of the birth, and the leave must then be taken within that 12 months. All mothers are eligible for Shared Parental Leave, MOM says; if the father isn't eligible, check on the Government-Paid Leave portal how much of the shared leave you can take yourself.
MOM confirms that single parents, defined as divorced, widowed or unwed and raising a child, are eligible for childcare leave. At the 2026 National Day Rally the Government announced that childcare leave and extended childcare leave will be merged into one larger scheme for children aged 12 and below, with the start date to be announced; see our guide to childcare leave in Singapore.
Baby Bonus, the CDA and the new child support package
Today, the Baby Bonus Cash Gift of S$11,000 to S$13,000 is only for children whose parents are lawfully married. The other half of the Baby Bonus Scheme, the Child Development Account, has been open to children of unwed parents since 2016, MSF says: the CDA First Step Grant (S$5,000 for a first child) and Government co-matching of what you save, for approved child-raising expenses.
From April 2027, the SG Child Support Package replaces the Baby Bonus and Large Families schemes. LifeSG says a child is eligible if they are a Singapore citizen aged 17 and below, with no condition on the parents' marriage, and MSF lists the package among the benefits given to every citizen child "regardless of their parents' marital status".
| Child born | What the package gives (LifeSG) |
|---|---|
| On or after 1 April 2027 | S$10,000 Baby Gift in two payments within 12 months; S$2,000 Child Credits a year from age 1 to 16; S$5,000 CDA First Step Grant; up to S$5,000 CDA co-matching; S$10,000 PSEA top-up at 17 |
| 1 January 2026 to 31 March 2027 | Top-up to a S$10,000 Baby Gift where applicable; S$2,000 Child Credits a year; S$5,000 co-matching cap; PSEA top-up at 17 |
| 14 February 2023 to 31 December 2025 | Top-up to S$10,000 when the Baby Bonus Cash Gift ends, if eligible; S$2,000 Child Credits a year; S$5,000 co-matching cap; PSEA top-up at 17 |
| 1 January 2015 to 13 February 2023 | S$2,000 Child Credits a year; S$5,000 co-matching cap; PSEA top-up at 17 |
LifeSG says payouts go to the bank account linked to your child's PayNow ID, so set that up before 1 April 2027. If your child was born in 2026 or early 2027 and didn't get the Baby Bonus Cash Gift because you aren't married, ask LifeSG how the Baby Gift top-up applies to you. Our guides to the Baby Bonus and family support and the Baby Bonus payout schedule cover the current scheme.
Tax for single parents
IRAS gives the Working Mother's Child Relief and the Parenthood Tax Rebate only to parents who are married, divorced or widowed in the relevant year, so a mother who has never married can't claim either. For the Qualifying Child Relief, IRAS lists a child born to you and your spouse or ex-spouse, a step-child, or a legally adopted child. MSF notes that single unwed mothers don't need to adopt their own children to get Government benefits, and that adopting would end the biological father's duty to pay maintenance, so get advice before you go down that route. Our Parenthood Tax Rebate guide has the full rules.
Housing: HDB options for single parents
| Option | What HDB says |
|---|---|
| Buy as a single | Singapore citizens aged 35 and above can buy a flat alone under the singles scheme |
| Unwed parent buying with your child | HDB asks unwed parents who want to buy a flat with their children to write in; it will "assess and advise" |
| Public rental | A single unmarried parent can request rental housing; HDB considers the request "in the best interest of your children" |
| Family Care Scheme (Proximity) | Priority to live with or near your parents applies to parents and children, "married or single" |
If you're living with your parents, the Family Care Scheme can help you get a new flat near them. For the rest, write to HDB early; cases are assessed one by one.
Childcare subsidies and money help
ECDA's infant and childcare subsidies treat the mother as the main applicant. If you work at least 56 hours a month, your citizen child gets a basic subsidy of S$600 a month for infant care or S$300 for childcare, plus an additional means-tested subsidy of up to S$710 or S$467 if your household income is S$12,000 or below; that income ceiling rises to S$15,000 from 1 January 2027. If you're not working because you're looking for a job, studying, pregnant or caring for a child with special needs, you can apply for time-limited higher subsidies under Special Approval. Our guide to infant care in Singapore covers costs and centres.
For money worries, MSF points single unwed parents to Social Service Offices and family service centres, where social workers assess needs "irrespective of their marital status". About 20% of single unwed mothers who gave birth between 2021 and 2025 received ComCare assistance in 2025, MSF says.
Frequently asked questions
Do unwed mothers get maternity leave in Singapore?
Yes. MOM says a single or unmarried mother gets up to 16 weeks of Government-Paid Maternity Leave if her child is a Singapore citizen and she has worked for her employer for at least 3 months.
Can unwed parents get the Baby Bonus?
Not the Baby Bonus Cash Gift, which requires the parents to be lawfully married. The CDA First Step Grant and co-matching have been open to children of unwed parents since 2016, and the SG Child Support Package from April 2027 covers every Singapore citizen child aged 17 and below.
Can an unwed father take paternity leave?
Only if he marries the child's mother between conception and birth, or within 12 months of the birth. The leave then has to be used within the child's first 12 months.
Can single parents claim the Parenthood Tax Rebate?
Divorced and widowed parents can; parents who have never married can't, IRAS says. The same applies to the Working Mother's Child Relief.
Where can single parents get financial help in Singapore?
MSF says to approach a Social Service Office or family service centre, where needs are assessed regardless of marital status. Childcare subsidies, healthcare subsidies and the CDA also apply to every Singapore citizen child.
- MSF - Support for single unwed mothers, parliamentary answer (read 11 October 2026)
- MSF - Approach to support single unwed parents in their caregiving responsibilities (read 11 October 2026)
- MSF - Rationale for single unwed mother adopting own child (read 11 October 2026)
- Ministry of Manpower - Maternity leave in special situations (single or unmarried mother) (read 11 October 2026)
- Ministry of Manpower - Shared parental leave (read 11 October 2026)
- Ministry of Manpower - If I am a single parent, am I eligible for childcare leave? (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - Government-Paid Paternity Leave (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - Childcare leave (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - Unpaid infant care leave (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - Baby Bonus Scheme (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - NDR 2026: supporting families (read 11 October 2026)
- LifeSG - SG Child Support Package (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - Levy concession for a migrant domestic worker (read 11 October 2026)
- Made For Families - Tax reliefs and rebates (read 11 October 2026)
- IRAS - Working Mother's Child Relief (read 11 October 2026)
- IRAS - Parenthood Tax Rebate (read 11 October 2026)
- IRAS - Qualifying Child Relief (read 11 October 2026)
- HDB - Flat eligibility for singles (read 11 October 2026)
- HDB - Public Rental Scheme eligibility (read 11 October 2026)
- ECDA - Infant and childcare subsidy scheme overview (read 11 October 2026)
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