Positive pregnancy test? What to do next in Singapore: a first-week step list, who to see, when the first scan happens, and what to stop
In this article
A positive pregnancy test is almost always right. KKH's obstetricians say home test kits are more than 99% accurate, so you don't need to keep retesting. What to do next: start a folic acid supplement if you aren't on one, stop alcohol, smoking and vaping, and list every medicine you take without stopping any that were prescribed. Then book a doctor. HealthHub suggests seeing a doctor to confirm the pregnancy at about six weeks, and the first scan, which dates the pregnancy and checks it's in the womb, happens between 6 and 12 weeks. In Singapore you can start at a polyclinic, which can refer you to KKH, NUH or SGH at subsidised rates, or go straight to a private gynae. If you have heavy bleeding, severe or one-sided tummy pain, or feel faint, don't wait for the appointment: KKH's Urgent O&G Centre is open 24 hours.
Your first week, step by step
Print this or keep it on your phone. Nothing here needs to happen today except the first two items.
After a positive pregnancy test
Today
This week
Before your first visit
Go to hospital now if
Who to see: polyclinic, public hospital or private gynae
There's no single right route. The main difference is cost and how you choose your doctor.
| Route | How it works | What to know |
|---|---|---|
| A polyclinic, then a public hospital | The polyclinic confirms the pregnancy and refers you to the O&G clinic at KKH, NUH, SGH or another public hospital | MOH says Singapore Citizens referred from eligible sources get up to 70% subsidy at public specialist clinics, means-tested; KKH lists subsidised visits from S$37.20 to S$101.49 |
| CHAS GP, then a public hospital | A CHAS GP can refer you for subsidised care at KKH | KKH lists a CHAS GP referral as one that qualifies for subsidised rates |
| Private patient at a public hospital | Choose your own specialist at KKH, NUH or SGH | KKH lists private first visits from S$170.48 to S$222.14, by doctor seniority |
| Private gynae | Book directly with a gynae at a private hospital or clinic | You choose the doctor and the delivery hospital; fees are set by each clinic |
KKH's prices are for Singapore Citizens, from 8 August 2025, consultation only. A self-referred walk-in pays non-subsidised rates, so start with a polyclinic or CHAS GP if cost matters. Our guide to choosing a gynae in Singapore compares the options, and the delivery cost calculator estimates the bill with MediSave.
When is the first scan?
HealthHub says the dating scan can be done any time from week 6 to week 12, counted from the first day of your last period. By the end of week six, the heart starts to beat, and a scan through the vagina can pick up the heartbeat and confirm the pregnancy is in the right place. The scan also gives a more accurate due date than counting from your period.
After that, HealthHub lists the first-trimester combined test, a blood test plus a scan of the fluid at the back of the baby's neck, at 11 to 14 weeks, which detects about 90% of Down syndrome pregnancies. Our week-by-week guides to 6 weeks and 8 weeks pregnant cover the first visit and the blood tests.
What to stop, and what to check
| What | What to do | Why, per SingHealth and HealthHub |
|---|---|---|
| Alcohol | Stop | KKH says there's no known safe amount, and alcohol affects the baby's growth and development |
| Smoking | Stop; ask for the Smoking Cessation Service if you need help | KKH says it raises the risk of miscarriage, stillbirth, a small baby and preterm birth |
| Vaping | Stop | Vaping is illegal in Singapore; HealthHub says owning a vape can mean a fine of up to $10,000 from 1 May 2026 |
| Caffeine | Keep under 200mg a day | KKH says high caffeine is linked to low birth weight; one mug of instant coffee is 60 to 80mg |
| Prescribed medicines | Keep taking them, and ask your doctor this week | HealthHub asks you to tell your doctor about long-term medicines and not to stop medicine without checking first |
| Folic acid | Start now | HealthHub says it may reduce birth defects of the brain and spinal cord |
| Raw and undercooked food | Avoid | See our list of foods to avoid in pregnancy, with hawker swaps |
If you've been drinking or taking something before you knew you were pregnant, tell your doctor rather than worrying alone. HealthHub's advice is that being open about what you've taken helps your care team support you, and that it's used for your health, not to judge you. Our guide to coffee while pregnant shows how kopi, teh and bubble tea add up.
When to go to the hospital now
Bleeding and cramps in early pregnancy are common and often settle, but some are warning signs of a miscarriage or an ectopic pregnancy, which grows outside the womb and can bleed internally. KKH's obstetricians say blood hCG tests are sometimes repeated to diagnose an early ectopic pregnancy, which can be life-threatening.
| Where | For | Hours |
|---|---|---|
| KKH Urgent O&G Centre, Women's Tower Basement 1 | Acute problems before 22 weeks, such as tummy pain and bleeding | 24 hours, walk in |
| KKH Early Pregnancy Assessment Unit | Under 16 weeks with light bleeding or mild pain, or a reassurance scan | By appointment, same or next working day |
| SGH Early Pregnancy Assessment Unit | Bleeding or pain in the first 14 weeks; self-referrals accepted | Weekdays 9am to 5pm, 6321 4516 |
| Nearest A&E | Heavy bleeding, severe pain, fainting | 24 hours |
Our guide to bleeding in early pregnancy explains what different kinds of bleeding can mean.
Telling people, and your job
Many couples wait until after the first scan or the end of the first trimester to tell family and work, but there's no rule. Our guide on when to announce your pregnancy covers the 12-week question and when to tell your employer under Singapore's rules. For leave, our maternity leave calculator works out your dates.
Frequently asked questions
Can a positive pregnancy test be wrong?
Rarely. KKH says test kits are more than 99% accurate. A false positive can happen with a very early loss called a biochemical pregnancy, when the hormone rises briefly and then falls, followed by bleeding.
When should I see a doctor after a positive pregnancy test?
HealthHub suggests seeing a doctor to confirm the pregnancy at about six weeks. Go sooner if you have a long-term condition or take regular medicine, and straight away for heavy bleeding or severe pain.
Should I go to a polyclinic or a private gynae?
Either works. A polyclinic or CHAS GP referral gets you subsidised care at a public hospital, which costs less. A private gynae lets you choose your doctor and delivery hospital.
When will I have my first scan?
From week 6 to week 12, HealthHub says. It confirms the pregnancy is in the womb, shows the heartbeat and dates the pregnancy.
What should I stop doing when I find out I'm pregnant?
Alcohol, plus smoking and vaping. Keep caffeine under 200mg a day and avoid raw or undercooked food. Keep taking prescribed medicine until you've spoken to your doctor.
Is spotting normal after a positive pregnancy test?
Light spotting can be, but get it checked. KKH's Early Pregnancy Assessment Unit sees women under 16 weeks with light bleeding, and its Urgent O&G Centre is open 24 hours for heavier bleeding or pain.
- HealthXchange (KKH O&G) - Pregnancy test kit: how accurate is it? (read 11 October 2026)
- HealthHub - What happens in the first trimester (read 11 October 2026)
- HealthHub - Tests for me and my baby (read 11 October 2026)
- HealthHub - Folic acid (read 11 October 2026)
- SingHealth (KKH) - Prenatal supplements, folic acid 400 micrograms (read 12 October 2026)
- SingHealth (KKH) - Do's and don'ts in pregnancy (read 11 October 2026)
- HealthHub - Vaping, and penalties from 1 May 2026 (read 11 October 2026)
- HealthHub - Drug use during pregnancy: what to know (read 11 October 2026)
- MOH - Subsidies for specialist outpatient care (read 11 October 2026)
- KKH - Outpatient charges for women (read 11 October 2026)
- KKH - Urgent O&G Centre and Early Pregnancy Assessment Unit (read 11 October 2026)
- SGH - Early Pregnancy Assessment Unit (read 11 October 2026)
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